Vowels (Maatraa)
Punjabi vowels
Maatraa | Name of the Maatraa | Pronunciation |
Muktaa | ‘MUKTAA’ | no sign, no sound |
‘KANNAA’ | When added to a letter, it gives the sound of ‘aa’. | |
‘SIHAAREE’ | it gives the sound as ‘i’ in ‘sit’. | |
‘BIHAAREE’ | it gives the sound as ‘ea’ in ‘seal’. | |
‘AUNKARH’ | it gives the sound as ‘u’ in ‘put’. | |
‘DULAINKARH’ | it gives the sound as ‘oo’ in ‘shoot’. | |
‘LAAVAAN‘ | it gives the sound as ‘a’ in ‘pale’. | |
‘DULAAVAAN‘ | it gives the sound as ‘a’ in ‘sad’. | |
‘HORHAA’ | it gives the sound as ‘o’ in ‘pot’ or ‘ou’ in ‘bought’. | |
‘KANAURHAA’ |
More signs (Maatraa)
Maatraa | Name of the Maatraa | Pronunciation |
‘TIPPEE’ | nasal sound | |
‘BINDEE’ | nasal sound | |
‘ADHDHAK’ | used for doubling the sound of the letter |